Legislature(2005 - 2006)BUTROVICH 205

03/14/2005 01:30 PM Senate HEALTH, EDUCATION & SOCIAL SERVICES


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= SB 4 REQUIRE CPR FOR HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATION TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= SB 24 REEMPLOYMENT OF RETIREES TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
*+ SB 125 LICENSING MEDICAL OR CARE FACILITIES TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
                 SB 24-REEMPLOYMENT OF RETIREES                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:54:25 PM.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON announced SB 24 to be up for consideration.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MIKE   TIBBLES,  Deputy   Commissioner  of   the  Department   of                                                               
Administration (DOA),  addressed some concerns raised  during the                                                               
last meeting.  While the  concerns address  issues that  are very                                                               
serious for  the department, there  are also  serious recruitment                                                               
problems in  various organizations  throughout the state.  He was                                                               
aware  of  cases  in which  organizations  have  had  recruitment                                                               
failure for  as long  as six  months. SB 24  could be  a valuable                                                               
tool  for assisting  such  organizations  when other  recruitment                                                               
efforts have been exhausted.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. TIBBLES said he would  like to walk through an administrative                                                               
order signed  by the  Governor on March  8, 2005.  The department                                                               
believes the order addresses some of the issues raised. He said:                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:57:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     This  administrative  order,  signed by  the  Governor,                                                                    
     will  require all  agencies to  go  through a  thorough                                                                    
     recruitment process  before an employee is  eligible to                                                                    
     come  back under  a 242  waiver.  A recruitment  notice                                                                    
     must be placed on Workplace  Alaska for a minimum of 15                                                                    
     days. The agency must consider  all applicants and if a                                                                    
     retiree is selected, that  applicant must separate from                                                                    
     service for a minimum of 30 days.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     In addition, the recruitment must  result in fewer than                                                                    
     five  qualified applicants.  The hiring  authority must                                                                    
     demonstrate why no other  individual has the knowledge,                                                                    
     skills,  and  abilities  to  perform  the  duties.  The                                                                    
     Division  of Personnel,  Department of  Administration,                                                                    
     must sign  off on the  hire of  the 242 to  insure that                                                                    
     all of these policies and procedures have been met.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR. TIBBLES  said even  these requirements  are not  enough; they                                                               
are  simply  some  requirements  that must  be  followed  by  the                                                               
division and other agencies. Since  242 hires and waivers are, in                                                               
the department's  opinion, a short-term  solution to a  long term                                                               
problem, the  department wants  to be  very proactive  in working                                                               
with  other state  agencies to  develop workforce  plans to  deal                                                               
with these shortages  so that the state is not  in this situation                                                               
in the future.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
The  department  would like  to  require  the hiring  authorities                                                               
utilizing   242  waivers   to   work  with   the  Department   of                                                               
Administration to  understand why recruitment efforts  failed and                                                               
to develop  a plan  to transfer the  knowledge required  in these                                                               
positions to  other employees.  The administrative  order clearly                                                               
indicates  that all  of the  personnel rules  and statutes  shall                                                               
apply  as far  as advance  step placements.  The department  also                                                               
encourages  agencies  to  develop   a  strategic  view  of  human                                                               
resource  needs so  they can  anticipate and  proactively address                                                               
future  shortages. His  department  is  confident the  procedures                                                               
established in  the administrative  order will prevent  abuses in                                                               
the program and the original intention of the bill will be met.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:00:24 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR ELTON asked whether the  administrative order would apply                                                               
only to state agencies.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. TIBBLES  responded the administrative order  would only apply                                                               
to state agencies and not other PERS employees.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR ELTON asked whether the  administrative order would allow                                                               
municipalities to set their own standards.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR.   TIBBLES   responded    his   department   would   encourage                                                               
municipalities to  adopt standards that  are similar to  those of                                                               
the state,  but the  main issue  with PERS  employers is  to make                                                               
sure they don't accrue additional liability to the system.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  ELTON asked  whether  the  administrative order  creates                                                               
regulations or if it stands in the place of regulations.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR. TIBBLES responded:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     It would be  in the place of regulation.  We would have                                                                    
     policies, I believe  through the administration manual,                                                                    
     to  implement. I  know that  those are  being developed                                                                    
     and sent out to all  departments. We will have policies                                                                    
     that must be followed  to implement this administrative                                                                    
     order.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  ELTON remarked  Section 2A  of the  administrative order                                                               
says the recruitment must be  conducted from an applicant pool of                                                               
less than  five qualified eligible  and available  applicants. He                                                               
asked  whether employers  are having  problems getting  desirable                                                               
applicants  or  if  they  are   having  problems  simply  getting                                                               
applicants.  Employers  are reluctant  to  hire  people who  have                                                               
graduated at the bottom ten percent of their class.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MR.  TIBBLES responded  the state  government develops  job class                                                               
specifications  for every  position in  state government.  Within                                                               
these job classifications there  are minimum qualifications (MQs)                                                               
that must  be met before  someone is eligible  for consideration.                                                               
The  department,   to  ensure  they   meet  the  MQs   for  their                                                               
prospective positions, reviews all of the applicants.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:04:39 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  ELTON  asked  whether  the  administrative  order  would                                                               
require  an  employer to  give  preference  to a  less  qualified                                                               
recent graduate over a more qualified retired applicant.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR. TIBBLES responded:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     We  did  not  require,  for the  reason  that  you  are                                                                    
     pointing  out,  if  one  had  a  qualified  non-retired                                                                    
     applicant, one would  have to hire that  applicant.  We                                                                    
     required   that   one  must   demonstrate   recruitment                                                                    
     difficulty  resulting  in  fewer  than  five  qualified                                                                    
     applicants.   There  still would  be an  applicant pool                                                                    
     and the  candidates would have  to be  considered prior                                                                    
     to considering the retired employee.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR OLSON  said 15 days  might not  be an adequate  length of                                                               
time  for employers  to  post their  positions  on the  Workplace                                                               
Alaska Website.  He asked the normal  length of time for  jobs to                                                               
be posted for normal recruitment.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MR. TIBBLES responded  the standard is a minimum of  ten days and                                                               
a maximum of 30 days.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON  asked the liability  the state has for  retirees who                                                               
have already been rehired and  led to believe their participation                                                               
in  the program  would not  be terminated  at the  sunset of  the                                                               
program.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR. TIBBLES could not answer the question at the present time.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON  remarked he is  open to the possibility  of delaying                                                               
an inquiry  into the matter  given the concern that  lawsuits may                                                               
be developing.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  ELTON remembered  the last  committee meeting  where Mr.                                                               
Tibbles mentioned he would prefer  not to put the sideboards into                                                               
state law.  He asked how  the administration felt  about adopting                                                               
the elements of the administrative order into law.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. TIBBLES responded:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Mr.  Chairman, Senator  Elton, I  believe that  we made                                                                    
     our best  effort to try  and determine what  the policy                                                                    
     should be  if this program  were to continue.  In fact,                                                                    
     this was effective  immediately March 8. It  will be in                                                                    
     place now  and I  want to  point out  that it  has been                                                                    
     effective.  We  had  a department  already  request  an                                                                    
     individual  to return  for rehiring  and  we asked  how                                                                    
     many  applicants  that  they   had  received  in  their                                                                    
     recruitment and the number was  15, so we denied it. So                                                                    
     it is in place now and  will be until the sunset of the                                                                    
     original program, if it is not extended.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Going  forward, I  believed that  we developed  what we                                                                    
     thought would be  the 'right recipe' as  you termed it.                                                                    
     We may find out that  it is something different. We may                                                                    
     find that the time requirement  should be more or less.                                                                    
     We   may  find   out  that   we  should   consider  all                                                                    
     applicants, which may require  recruiting out of state.                                                                    
     So  there may  be  modifications needed  and I  believe                                                                    
     that it would be nice  to have the flexibility to amend                                                                    
     without  having to  come back  to  the legislature  and                                                                    
     seek a  statutory change for  a small thing  that might                                                                    
     otherwise  be   more  helpful   and  efficient   to  do                                                                    
     administratively.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:09:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ALEX  VITTERIE,  retired state  employee,  said  he supports  the                                                               
concept that  the most qualified,  most productive  people should                                                               
be allowed  to work for the  state, but questioned whether  it is                                                               
possible given  the administrative  order's five  applicant rule.                                                               
He  said  the  bill  violates the  principle  of  the  retirement                                                               
program in which one gets what  one put into it. He would support                                                               
the  retire-rehire program  provided  that it  doesn't cause  the                                                               
retirement  system  a greater  deficit  by  allowing retirees  to                                                               
enter  a  higher  retirement  category than  the  one  that  they                                                               
retired under. He  suggested the state place a cap  on the length                                                               
of  time that  rehired-retirees  should be  allowed  to work.  He                                                               
commended the state for its efforts to promote mentorship.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
2:13:54 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR OLSON asked  Mr. Vitterie whether or not he  was in favor                                                               
of SB 24.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. VITTERIE  said he would  favor the  bill if it  was modified,                                                               
but he opposed SB 24 as is.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
2:15:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ROBERT MCHATTIE, Fairbanks, said:                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Rehiring will  set the  system right  for abuse,  in my                                                                    
     opinion.  Keep in  mind that  most of  the rehires  are                                                                    
     brought  back to  their old  jobs because  of someone's                                                                    
     determination  that they  simply couldn't  be replaced.                                                                    
     After  returning  to  hold  down  their  old  position,                                                                    
     rehires  don't pay  another red  cent  to help  support                                                                    
     PERS  or  TRS.  They  are  draining,  but  they're  not                                                                    
     putting anything back  in and they are  often holding a                                                                    
     high position. I want to  give you a couple of examples                                                                    
     of abuse that have come up lately.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     In  Fairbanks,  eight  Fairbanks police  officers  were                                                                    
     involved in  a just-failed lawsuit against  the City of                                                                    
     Fairbanks.  The  police  rehires  were  collecting  job                                                                    
     paychecks   plus   retirement  paychecks   plus   other                                                                    
     retirement benefits  plus additional city  payment into                                                                    
     social  security or  whatever  their equivalent  system                                                                    
     is.  They  were   suing  to  make  the   city  fund  an                                                                    
     additional  retirement plan  for  when they  re-retire.                                                                    
     The police can  try again in a higher court  and if the                                                                    
     police eventually  prevail, it can set  a precedent for                                                                    
     all  other PERS-TRS  rehires to  sue  towards a  second                                                                    
     retirement.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Now, I  will talk  about a more  subtle form  of abuse.                                                                    
     With all  due respect to the  DOA, I think this  has to                                                                    
     do  with the  DOA not  really knowing  the law  and not                                                                    
     setting   rehiring   rules    until   they   sent   the                                                                    
     administrative order  of March 8, four  years after the                                                                    
     program was initiated. They  sat there with essentially                                                                    
     no  rules. The  DOA expresses  concerns about  lawsuits                                                                    
     from rehires,  which are about 350  strong and growing,                                                                    
     who  claim the  right to  simultaneously collect  a job                                                                    
     paycheck   plus  a   retirement  paycheck   plus  other                                                                    
     retirement benefits from government coffers forever.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     The DOA  concern harkens  to the fact  that all  of the                                                                    
     hiring  agencies  were   darned  well  responsible  for                                                                    
     knowing and  divulging to rehires  that HB  242 sunsets                                                                    
     in 2005 and there  was no provision for grandfathering.                                                                    
     That was  obvious. The DOA  has no  business attempting                                                                    
     to prevent the HB 242  sunset based on the premise that                                                                    
     nobody could  properly interpret  the law. The  DOA did                                                                    
     not even  bother to get  an attorney  general's opinion                                                                    
     on the meaning of the  2005 sunset until about November                                                                    
     2004. The DOA  knows that it has created  a monster and                                                                    
     now it is worried that the monster is hungry.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Does the  state really do  itself a favor by  forming a                                                                    
     cadre  of   older  super-experienced   employees?  Well                                                                    
     maybe,  but consider  that  each  year of  reemployment                                                                    
     means one less year of  experience that could have been                                                                    
     gained by a replacement.  Even the most valuable rehire                                                                    
     is  finally gone  after a  few years;  they just  don't                                                                    
     stay there forever.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:19:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JACK KAREN opposed SB 24. He said HB 242 has not been                                                                           
administered in a fair equitable manner. The state has adopted                                                                  
no credible procedures to define  when a workforce shortage exits                                                               
and it  is common for upper  level managers to be  hired by their                                                               
peers while others are denied opportunities for advancement.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SCOTT WALDREN, former program member,  testified in support of SB
24. He said by implementing the  bill, the state could answer its                                                               
concerns about employees that were  lead to believe they would be                                                               
able to remain in the program after its sunset date.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON  asked Mr. Waldren  whether he would have  retired if                                                               
he  had known  he  would not  be allowed  to  participate in  the                                                               
program after the sunset date.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR. WALDEN advised he would have retired.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:23:47 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KAREN DORCUS, program member, testified  in support of SB 24. She                                                               
said her decision  to retire was based on  her understanding that                                                               
she would be allowed to remain in the program after the sunset.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:26:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON asked  Ms. Dorcus whether the  university saved money                                                               
by her retirement and subsequent rehire.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS. DORCUS responded the university saved about $25,000.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
JOE  BEEDLE,   Vice  President  of   the  University   of  Alaska                                                               
Fairbanks, supported SB 24. He said:                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     We find ourselves in the  United States, and in Alaska,                                                                    
     near  full employment  status, especially  with regards                                                                    
     to specific  areas of employment and  expertise. As far                                                                    
     as  the  state  in   general,  having  a  good  benefit                                                                    
     program,  one that  encourages retirement,  we probably                                                                    
     are a little less favorably  perceived in terms of just                                                                    
     salary  alone. It  is my  observation that  we probably                                                                    
     over-incent people  to retire. Looking forward  to some                                                                    
     of these new  tiers, which are yet a new  bill, I think                                                                    
     they will probably provide some relief.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Having  said  that,  we  are  stuck  with  the  current                                                                    
     program that  encourages retirement and  doesn't retain                                                                    
     the  expertise that  otherwise  cannot  be replaced.  I                                                                    
     speak in favor  of keeping this tool  available for the                                                                    
     university, for  the departments  and for  employers in                                                                    
     the state  so that  we have that  expertise that  is so                                                                    
     precious   for  us.   I  would   just   ask  for   your                                                                    
     consideration in doing so.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:28:59 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR ELTON asked whether the  program allows the university to                                                               
rehire professors at a lower salary than they had at retirement.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR.  BEEDLE   responded  the  university  certainly   enjoys  the                                                               
flexibility that the bill allows  it in its hiring practices. The                                                               
university  is blessed  with an  outstanding adjunct  faculty and                                                               
unlike the  K-12 school system;  it has been quite  successful at                                                               
attracting people on an adjunct basis.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:31:09 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
RICHARD ROBERTS, resident, said the  Alaska State Troopers in the                                                               
Mat-Su  Valley  are  so  badly   understaffed  they  are  sending                                                               
individual  state troopers  to  respond to  calls  for which  the                                                               
Anchorage Police  Department would send  five or six  police. The                                                               
troopers  have had  several members  participate  in the  retire-                                                               
rehire program to  enter positions for which there  were no other                                                               
applicants.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON held SB 24 in committee.                                                                                            

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